1. 10. 2025
The Savinja Valley, surrounded by green forests, rivers, and picturesque mountains, boasts a rich history told through its numerous castles, manors, palaces, and other cultural landmarks. Already in the Middle Ages, it was an important hub of trade routes and noble estates, as evidenced by magnificent castles such as Celje Castle, the former home of the renowned Counts of Celje; Žovnek Castle, the ancestral seat of this powerful dynasty; and Vrbovec Castle in Nazarje, which today houses the Museum of Forestry and Woodworking. These castles are not only architectural treasures but also enduring witnesses of a vibrant history that continues to inspire both visitors and locals.

A Brief History of the Counts of Celje

The Counts of Celje traced their origins to Žovnek Castle near Braslovče, where in the 12th century they began their ascent to power. As their influence and lands expanded, they moved their residence to the Old Castle of Celje, which still dominates the town’s skyline today. The castle became a symbol of their political and economic strength and a hub of aristocratic life.
In the 14th and 15th centuries, the Counts of Celje reached the height of their power—rivals to the Habsburgs, with castles and estates stretching across present-day Slovenia, Croatia, Hungary, and Austria. Their story, however, ended tragically in 1456, when Ulrich II of Celje, the last male heir of the dynasty, was murdered in Belgrade.

The Legend of Veronika of Desenice

The Celje dynasty is also tied to one of the most famous Slovenian love tragedies—the story of Veronika of Desenice and Frederick II of Celje. Despite his father’s opposition, Frederick married Veronika, sparking a bitter conflict with his father, Hermann II. Accused of witchcraft, Veronika was allegedly executed at Ojstrica Castle in 1425. Her tragic fate still resonates in folklore and art. Locals say that on especially long winter nights, when the wind howls, the weeping of the unfortunate Veronika can still be heard.

Ojstrica Castle

On the hill above the village of Loke stand the ruins of Ojstrica Castle, which in the 17th century also played an important role in the second Slovenian peasant revolt. Though little remains of its former grandeur, the ruins remain a popular hiking destination, shrouded in legends and stories.

grad ojstrica tabor

Žovnek Castle – the Ancestral Seat of the Counts of Celje

Rising above the picturesque Žovnek Lake, Žovnek Castle is considered one of the oldest castles in Slovenia. It was here that the Lords of Žovnek, later known as the Counts of Celje, began their rise to prominence. Frederick II of Celje, husband of Veronika of Desenice, died in this very castle. Today, the castle is being gradually restored by dedicated volunteers, while visitors can enjoy breathtaking views reaching as far as Celje.

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Vrbovec Castle in Nazarje

At the confluence of the Savinja and Dreta rivers stands Vrbovec Castle, whose origins date back to the 12th century. In the 17th century, it came under the ownership of the Ljubljana diocese, and during World War II it was heavily damaged. Restored in the 1990s, it is now home to the Museum of Forestry and Woodworking, the only museum of its kind in Slovenia. Above the castle, visitors are also welcomed by the Magnus café, offering views of the Upper Savinja Valley, and the Grad ob Sotočju bistro, known for its excellent culinary offerings.

GradVrbovec-Nazarje

Celje Castle – A Symbol of Power and Legends

The most famous of all is undoubtedly the Old Castle of Celje. With its towers and walls, it offers a glimpse into the grandeur of the Counts of Celje. Today, it is one of the biggest tourist attractions in the Savinja Valley, hosting numerous events, medieval reenactments, and cultural programs. It is here that the legends of the counts, their intrigues, and their tragic love stories most vividly come to life. The past is kept alive through captivating legends, exhibitions, and interactive experiences.

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